The NYPD has a broad array of specialized services, including the Emergency Service Unit, K9, harbor patrol, air support, bomb squad, counter-terrorism, criminal intelligence, anti- gang, anti- organized crime, narcotics, public transportation, and public housing units. Holmes who has been Chief of Patrol Bureau since 2020. The highest ranked woman in the NYPD history is Juanita N. See also: Women in policing in the United States 38% (136) are Black, Latino (of any race), or Asian or Asian-American.41% (692) are Black, Latino (of any race), or Asian or Asian-American.48% (2,171) are Black, Latino (of any race), or Asian or Asian-American.48% (2,518) are Black, Latino (of any race), or Asian or Asian-American.57% (13,302) are Black, Latino (of any race), or Asian or Asian-American.Of the entire 35,783-member police force in 2020: 47% are white and 53% are members of minority groups. The Police Benevolent Association of the City of New York (NYC PBA), the largest municipal police union in the United States, represents over 50,000 active and retired NYC police officers. There are also 19,454 civilian employees, including approximately 4,500 auxiliary police officers, 5,500 school safety agents, and 3,500 traffic enforcement agents currently employed by the department. Demographics ДЄs of July 2020, the NYPD's current authorized uniformed strength is 35,783. In 2021, the NYPD ended the law enforcement of previous marijuana crimes other than driving under the influence. The New York City Transit Police and the New York City Housing Authority Police Department were merged into the NYPD in 1995. Research is mixed on whether CompStat had an impact on crime rates. In 1994 the NYPD developed the CompStat computer system for tracking crime geographically, which is now in use by other police departments in the US and Canada. The protests were sponsored by the NYPD union. They blocked traffic on the Brooklyn Bridge, demonstrated at City Hall and shouted racial epithets. In response to this, some NYPD officers violently protested and rioted. In 1992, Mayor David Dinkins created an independent Civilian Complaint Review Board for the NYPD. In the mid-1980s, NYPD began to police street-level drug markets much more intensively, leading to a sharp increase in incarceration. The NYPD appointed its first black officer in 1911 and the first female officers in 1918. In 1857, it was replaced by a metropolitan force. Mayor William Havemeyer shepherded the NYPD together. The Municipal Police were established in 1845, replacing an old night watch system. Main article: History of the New York City Police Department Due to its high-profile location in the largest city and media center in the United States, fictionalized versions of the NYPD and its officers have frequently been portrayed in novels, radio, television, motion pictures, and video games. The NYPD has a history of police brutality, corruption, and discrimination on the basis of race, religion and sexuality, which critics argue persists to the present. However, the NYPD's actual spending often exceeds its budget.

In 2020, it had a budget of US$6 billion. According to the official CompStat database, the NYPD responded to nearly 500,000 reports of crime and made over 200,000 arrests during 2019. The NYPD employs around 55,000 people, including almost 35,000 uniformed officers. Dedicated units of the NYPD include the Emergency Service Unit, K9, harbor patrol, air support, bomb squad, counter-terrorism, criminal intelligence, anti- organized crime, narcotics, public transportation, and public housing units. The NYC Transit Police and NYC Housing Authority Police Department were fully integrated into the NYPD in 1995. The NYPD's regulations are compiled in title 38 of the New York City Rules. The NYPD headquarters is at 1 Police Plaza, located on Park Row in Lower Manhattan near City Hall. Established on May 23, 1845, the NYPD is the largest and one of the oldest police departments in the United States. The New York City Police Department ( NYPD), officially the City of New York Police Department, is the primary law enforcement agency within the City of New York, United States.

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